Collating the count totals where there are only two candidates standing
Each local RO must count votes given for each candidate in their area.1
Once counting is complete, the local RO must share the provisional figures with the candidates and agents present, as it is at this stage that candidates, election agents and those counting agents who have been specifically authorised to do so may request a recount.2
Once the candidates and agents have had the opportunity to request a re-count (and any recount has been completed), the local RO must draw up a statement of local totals including the number of votes cast for each candidate and the total number of rejected ballot papers, and a statement of rejected ballot papers categorised by reason for rejection.3
Each local RO must, as soon as practicable, inform you of the contents of the statement of local totals.4
Once you have been informed of the contents of the statement, you can, if necessary direct the local RO to recount the votes.5
The local RO can give public notice of the local totals, once you have authorised them to do so.6
You must collate all the local totals for the combined [county] authority area received from local ROs.7
You must share the figures with the election agents who are present at the collation and must give them a reasonable opportunity to satisfy themselves as to the accuracy of the calculation.8
An election agent may request a re-calculation but you may refuse to do so if in your opinion the request is unreasonable.9
Once the agents have had the opportunity to check the figures (and any re-calculation has been completed) you must declare the result as follows:
the candidate who has the majority of the votes is returned10
if more than one candidate has an equal number of votes, you must decide by lots which of them is to be returned11
For more information about the processes you need to follow after the declaration of the result, including giving public notice of the result, see our guidance after the election.